摘要
《刑法修正案(八)》在第293条寻衅滋事罪中增加了对于恐吓行为的规制,但司法实践中对于如何认定该类行为还存在一定的困惑。通过分析恐吓的词义及刑法意义上的行为特征,可以发现寻衅滋事罪中的恐吓,是指使用威胁性语言或动作,意图使他人产生心理恐慌的行为。在认定恐吓类寻衅滋事犯罪的时候,要遵从犯罪构成准确把握寻衅滋事罪的客体要件,只有侵犯社会秩序的恐吓行为才能认定为本罪的客观方面。构成寻衅滋事罪的恐吓行为,既包括单纯型恐吓行为,也包括强迫型恐吓行为。
Article 293 of Criminal Law Amendment （8） adds the provision for intimidating behavior but in judicial practice how to identify such a behavior remains confusing. By analyzing the meaning of the term ＂intimidation＂ and legal behavioral features it can be found intimidation-related defiance and affray means that threatening words or behaviors are used to horrify others. In identifying such a behavior, it is necessary to precisely understand the objective conditions of intimidation-related defiance and affray. Only when intimidating behavior disturbs public order can the criminal objective elements begin to be identified. The intimidation-related defiance and affray includes not only simple intimidation but also compulsory intimidation.
作者
宋文哲
Song Wenzhe(Shanghai Police College, Shanghai 200137, China)
关键词
寻衅滋事罪
恐吓
客体
客观要件
Defiance and Affray
Intimidation
Object
Objective Element
