《问水集》价值、版本及其卷数考

Study on the Value,Versions and Volumes of Wen Shui Ji 问水集

《问水集》是明代治水名臣刘天和的代表作,也是我国治河史上的重要水利专书,为后世所推崇。书中不仅保留有大量的一手资料,而且还绘制了我国历史上黄河古地图《黄河图说》,凝聚了刘天和精辟的治水思想及理念。该书自问世以来,传承过程中先后演化出多个版本,其中以《金声玉振集》本、《四库全书存目丛书》本以及《中国水利珍本丛书》本最为经典,本文对其版本一一作介绍点评,并研究分析导致诸本间卷数差异的原因。

Abstract： Wen Shui Ji 问水集 was a famous water conservancy official, Liu Tianhe＇s representanve work of the Ming dynasty, which is important book on the history of the river water conservancy in China and extolled by later generations.Liu collected a lot of primary sources in this book, and painted an ancient map of Huang he River, Huang He Tu Shuo 黄河图说.In this book Liu expressed his penetrating thoughts and ideas on water conservancy. After this book was published, multiple versions appeared successively during its transmission, of which the versions of Jin Sheng Yu Zhen Ji 金声玉振集, Si Ku Quan Shu Cun Mu Cong Shu 四库全书存目丛书 and Zhong Guo Shui Li Zhen Ben Chong Shu 中国水利珍本丛书 are particularly classical. This article introduces all these versions and also makes comments on them with the analyses of the difference volumes in these books.