俄罗斯留学生心理社会适应性特点及影响因素研究

Study on the Features and Influencing Factors of the Psychological and Social Adaptability of Russian Students

选取俄罗斯大学生作为研究对象,以在北京各高校就读及在俄罗斯圣彼得堡大学就读的俄罗斯大学生为例比较在中国留学的及在本国就读的俄罗斯大学生的适应性特点及认知行为因素特点(交际宽容性,自我管理能力以及应对方式特点)。结果表明,俄罗斯留学生在中国的适应性较差,一系列认知及行为因素如交际宽容性、自我管理能力以及应对方式特点对俄罗斯大学生的心理社会适应过程产生影响。

Russian college students were selected as subjects. Taking Russian in university students in Beijing and St. Petersburg State University as examples, the features of psychological and social adaptability and cognitive behaviors（communicative tolerance,self-management, and coping style） of Russian college students in China and at home are compared. The results show that Russian students in China lack adaptability, the features of a series of cognition and behaviors like communicative tolerance, self-management,and coping style have impact on Russion students＇ psychological and social adaption.