论忏悔意识演进的三种精神层次

The Three Spiritual Levels of the Consciousness of Confession

忏悔是人类独有的思考方式,是对无罪之罪的自我发现和道义承担。在道德公识、信仰、良知三种缘由指称下的忏悔实际上完成了有罪个体从"本我"到"自我"再到"超我"的人格飞跃,显示出自我疗救的价值意义。忏悔作为文学创作的主题,在人类社会中发挥着精神向导的作用,方兴未艾的新世纪文学敏锐地抓住了这一可贵品质,显示出文学救济人心的现世功用。

The confession is a unique way of thinking,it is a self discovery of the crime and it is aslo a moral commitment. In general,the public moral belief,conscience are the three reasons which completed guilty individual from ＂ego＂to ＂self＂and＂superego＂personality leap,show that from the value of my salvation. Confession as the theme of literary creation,play spirit guide role in human society,the new century keen to seize this valuable quality,showing people relief realistic function of the literature.