基于CDIO模式的数据库原理与应用课程教学改革方法研究

数据库原理与应用课程是计算机科学与技术、软件工程等专业的专业基础课,它具有知识点繁多又与实际结合紧密的特点。传统的教学方式中,偏重于理论教学,导致自学能力不是很强的学生对相关知识的系统性掌握能力及数据库设计和开发能力较差。借鉴CDIO工程教育模式的理念,根据数据库课程的特点及重要性,从教学内容设计、教学方法改善及考核方式等方面入手,提出基于CDIO模式的数据库原理与应用课程教学改革方法,以"案例"驱动为导向,将本课程的各个知识点依次衔接,使学生在学习过程中能够深入理解和掌握数据库的基本知识和理论体系、数据库设计和开发的方法及数据库系统的管理方法,使学生在构思、设计、实现、运作几个方面得到整体训练。

Database principle and application is a professional basic course of computer science and technology,software engineering and so on. It has the characteristics of various knowledge points and a close combination with reality. In the traditional teaching mode, it has a strong bias towards theory teaching, which makes students who are not good at self-study have a poor mastery of related knowledge system and weak database design and developing ability.According to the characteristics and the importance of the database courses, the concept of CDIO engineering education mode is introduced to propose teaching method reform of database principle and application from the teaching content design, teaching methods improvement, assessment methods and so on. Driven by case teaching, various knowledge points in this course are connected in turn in order to make students understand and grasp the basic knowledge and theory system of database, database design and development method and management methods of database system in the learning process, so that students can obtain overall training in conception, design, implementation and operation in the future.