摘要
当前,我国已经在七省市开展碳排放权交易试点,并计划于2017年建立全国碳市场。在此背景下,将碳排放权交易的影响纳入安全约束机组组合(security constrained unit commitment,SCUC)问题中非常必要。同时,随着我国智能电网不断发展和电力市场改革不断深入,多种需求侧资源参与电力市场成为可能。建立了综合考虑碳排放权分配和需求侧资源的SCUC模型,通过虚拟电厂整合需求侧资源,研究了需求响应、分布式发电以及储能3种典型需求侧资源的加入对机组组合结果中系统总成本降低和总碳排放量减少的作用,分析了需求侧资源响应对系统机组组合的影响,最后讨论了分配方案和排放权价格对系统总碳排放量的影响。
Recently China has launched pilot carbon trading markets in seven provinces/municipalities and planned to establish national carbon trading market in 2017. On this background, it is necessary to incorporate carbon trading into security constrained unit commitment（SCUC） problem. Continuous development of smart grid and successive deepening of electricity market reform make it possible for various demand side resources to participate in electricity market. This paper established a SCUC model considering carbon emission allocation and demand side resources. By means of integrating demand side resources with virtual power plant, effects of three typical demand side resources, i.e. demand response, distributed generation and energy storage devices, on cost reduction and emission decline for unit commitment results were investigated. Influence of demand side response on unit commitment and influences of allocation schemes and emission permit price on total system emission amount was analyzed and discussed.
出处
《电网技术》
EI
CSCD
北大核心
2016年第11期3355-3361,共7页
Power System Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(51577116)~~
