黑龙江省普通高校速滑课教学方法的纵向研究

Longitudinal Study on the Teaching Methods in Speed Skating in Colleges and Universities in Heilongjiang Province

速滑课是黑龙江省冬季普通高校公共体育必修课,为解决速滑课教学效果停滞不前的现状,改善速滑教学方法的研究迫在眉睫。综合运用采用文献法、调查法、数理统计法,针对黑龙江省近20年来速滑教学方法进行纵向研究,在掌握了总体研究概况后展开聚类分析,揭示黑龙江省高校速滑教法研究的热点和特征,探索其发展脉络,并对未来发展态势进行合理预测,为推动黑龙江省高校速滑教法研究的良性发展,提高普通高校速滑课教学质量提供有价值的借鉴与参考。

Because the speed skating is a compulsory course of public physical education in winter in col- leges and universities in Heilongjiang province, it＇s imminent for solving the present stagnant teaching effect in speed skating course to study how to improve the teaching methods of speed skating. With the methods of literature, investigation and mathematical statistics, the paper has a longitudinal study on the teaching meth- ods in the past 20 years. After knowing the general research situation, it has a cluster analysis which shows the hotspot and characteristics of speed skating teaching in Heilongjiang colleges and universities. For advancing the sound development of the teaching methods＇ research, it discusses the development sequence and reason- ably forecast the future development trend. The purpose is provide a reference for improving the teaching ef- fect of speed skating in colleges and universities.