国家英雄:英雄存在的中国范式

National Heroes: A Chinese Paradigm of Heroic Existence

在中国,英雄主要作为国家范式而存在,即国家英雄。国家英雄的存在范式主要有四种新形式,即传统中国的伦理范式,现代中国的政治范式,改革开放时期的市场范式与新时期的生活范式。英雄存在的国家范式是层累地积淀而成的。伦理范式是国家英雄存在范式的元范式,政治范式是亚范式,二者深刻影响着市场范式与生活范式的形成,并对未来新范式的形成具有重要决定作用。

In China, heroes exist mainlyasnational paradigms, namely national heroes. There are four new forms of the existence of national heroes: the traditional Chinese ethical paradigm, the modern Chinese political paradigm, the market paradigm during the period of reform and opening upand the paradigm of life in the new era. The national paradigms of the heroicexistence areaccumulated in the gradual process. The ethical paradigm is the meta-paradigm of the existence of national heroes and the political paradigm is a sub-paradigm. Both of them have profoundly influenced the formation of the market paradigm and the life paradigm,and have an important decisive role in the formation of the new paradigm.