“哲学病”的诊治——维特根斯坦的“奥古斯丁图画”和“苏格拉底图画”批判

The Diagnosis of Philosophical Disease:Wittgenstein's Critics on Augustine and Socrates' “Picture”

在传统的"标准解释"之外,近来的"新维特根斯坦"研究开拓了一种"治疗哲学"解释。在此背景下,借助维特根斯坦对"奥古斯丁图画"和"苏格拉底图画"的批判,可对"哲学病"的症结之所在加以剖析,对它进行诊治并开出两个"药方":描述和综观式表现。

Beside the standard traditional interpretations,recent new Wittgensteinian research focuses on diagnosis and therapeutic interpretation.This essay analyzes Wittgenstein's critics on Augustine and Socrates' 'picture',arguing that description and surveyable representation playfundamental roles in the crux of philosophical disease.