大卫·科兹和孟捷对话:新自由主义与中国

David Kotz and Meng Jie on Neo-liberalism and China

大卫·科兹教授与孟捷教授对谈新自由主义与中国经济的关系,科兹教授从什么是新自由主义、新自由主义在西方尤其是在美国的影响、新自由主义对中国改革开放的影响、新自由主义对目前中国经济政策的影响以及可能造成的后果、中国能够替代新自由主义的政策这五个方面进行了详细解答。孟捷教授以非国有企业、国家、地方政府三维组成的中国市场格局为切入点,指出在中国改革中,政府权力和国家对解决市场经济矛盾有着重要作用,因而改革开放以来的中国市场经济不是新自由主义所能解释的。大卫·科兹和孟捷教授都认为,改革以来的中国经济在总体上并不是一种新自由主义体制,但是这并不否认在中国经济中存在着不少新自由主义的因素。中国经济要想进一步发展,就应当抵制新自由主义的侵袭。

Prof.David Kotz and Prof.Meng Jie talked about the relationship between neo-liberalism and Chinese economy.Prof.Kotz began with what is neo-liberalism and the influence of neo-liberalism in the West,especially in the United States,then he gave some statements on neo-liberalism＇s impact over China＇s reform and opening policy and today＇s economic policy making process,he also predicted the possible consequences of it and China＇s alternatives to neoliberal policy.Prof.Meng Jie took the non-state-owned enterprises,national and local government three-dimensional pattern of the Chinese market as his starting point.He pointed out that government power and the state play an important role in resolving the contradiction of market economy in China＇s reform.Therefore,the Chinese market economy since the reform and opening is not what a neoliberalism system can explain.Prof.Kotz and Prof.Meng agree that the post reform Chinese economy is not a neoliberal system in general,but this does not deny that there are many neoliberal elements in Chinese economy.To expect further development,the Chinese economy should resist the invasion of neo-liberalism.