从三星堆发现大古城论何时有“成都”——五论“成都”得名是在秦灭古蜀后

The Discussion on When to Have “Chengdu” From the Discovery of the Ancient City of Sanxingdui:“Chengdu” Is Named after the Qin Dynasty Destroyed the Ancient Shu

近几年,在广汉三星堆、广元昭化相继发现了古蜀国古城,这在《蜀王本纪》和《华阳国志》中都是没有记载的。成都县、成都城的出现是在秦灭古蜀后的公元前311年后"(张)仪与(张)若城成都"之后才有的。在此之前,既然在"成都"的50公里外已有三星堆大城,还有必要在这并不适合建都城的地方再劳神费力地去建大城吗?

Several ancient city ruins of the Ancient Shu that discovered from Sanxingdui,Guanghan and Zhaohua,Guangyuan in recent years were not documented in ＂Shuwang Benji＂or ＂Chronicles of Huayang＂.This fact showed the limitation of documentation for the history of ancient kingdom of Shu.Chengdu county and Chengdu city were founded after311 BC when Ancient Qin had destroyed Ancient Shu,and then,＂Zhang Yi and Zhang Ruo built the city＂.Prior to this point,if there already was a major city in Sanxingdui located at about 50 kilometers away from the＂Chengdu＂city,would there still be any needs to spend great effort building a new city at a place that wasn＇t suitable for capitals？