21世纪以来我国塔塔尔族人口变动分析

The Changes of Tatar Nationality Population in China Since the 21^(st) Century

塔塔尔族是我国人口最少的少数民族,且是主体民族在国外的跨界民族,普查数据显示其人口数量不增反降。本文充分利用普查数据,并结合实地调研,对塔塔尔族在2000~2010年十年间人口的变动情况及其影响因素进行了分析。这十年塔塔尔族人口减少主要是青年人口的减少,境外迁移是人口减少的主要原因。

The Tatar minority has the least population in our country,and its main part is in some foreign countries. In addition,census data shows that the Tatar population in China is decreasing instead of increasing. This paper makes full use of census data and analyses the changes and its causes of the Tatar population in the decade between 2000 and 2010,combining with the field research. The main reason of Tatar population decline is the reduction of youth population,which is caused by overseas migration.