节庆文化及其传承逻辑--基于贵州清水江苗族独木龙舟节的分析

THE CULTURE OF FESTIVAL AND ITS LOGIC OF INHERITANCE:BASED ON THE INVESTIGATION OF THE WHOLE-WOOD DRAGON BOAT FESTIVAL OF THE MIAO PEOPLE IN THE AREA OF UPSTREAM QINGSHUIJIANG RIVER OF GUIZHOU PROVINCE

民众日常生产生活实践是民间文化的源头活水,任何民俗文化事象与当地民众的社会文化有内在的逻辑关联。本文具体呈现了贵州清水江上游苗族独木龙舟节的丰富内容,分析了独木龙舟节的性质和功能,揭示了独木龙舟节与苗族社会文化的逻辑联系,指出独木龙舟节对于理解文化整合性、文化活力内源性和文化形式变化性的启示意义。

Folkways culture comes from the practice of people in their production and livelihood, and has inner logic of its own. Here the author describes in detail a famous festival of the Miao people, the whole-wood Dragon Boat festival in the upstream area of Qingshuijiang River of Guizhou Province. It analyses the characters and functions of this festival and brings to light the relations between the festival and the social and cultural factors of the Miao people in the area, and points out that the folkways culture is of inspirations to the understanding of cultural integration, internality of cultural vitality and changes of cultural forms.