间苯三酚在人工流产中的临床研究

Clinical Study of Phloroglucinol in Induced Abortion

目的观察间苯三酚在人工流产术中的临床效果.方法：将2014年3月6日～2015年5月16日在我院门诊要求行人工流产术的患者100例作为研究对象,随机分成两组,观察组和对照组分别50例,观察组于人工流产术前15min静脉注射间苯三酚80mg,对照组为常规行人工流产术.比较两组宫颈软化程度、手术时间、术中出血量、镇痛疗效、不良反应等.结果：镇痛有效率、宫颈软化程度比较,观察组显著优于对照组,差异有显著性（P〈0.05）.手术时间、不良反应发生率比较,观察组显著低于对照组,差异有显著性（P〈0.05）.另外,观察组患者的术中出血量略低于对照组,但是两组比较,差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）.结论：间苯三酚用于人工流产术中效果显著,其镇痛效果好、有效软化宫颈、手术时间缩短、不良反应发生率低,费用低,安全有效.

Objective： To observe the clinical effect of phloroglucinol in artificial abortion.Methods： The patientswith 100 cases of abortion as an object of study. Methods： The patients with 100 cases of abortion as an object of studyfrom March 6, 2014 to May 16, 2015 in our hospital, Were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group and thecontrol group of 50 patients were observed between the groups in the abortion 15 min before intravenous phloroglucinol 80mg, the control group routine abortion. Comparison of two cervical softening degree, operative time, blood loss, analgesicefficacy, adverse reactions. Results： Analgesic effectiveness, the degree of softening of the cervix compared with theobservation group was significantly better than the control group, the difference was significant （P〈0.05）. Operative time,incidence of adverse reactions compared with the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, thedifference was significant （P〈0.05）. In addition, the observation group blood loss was slightly lower than in the controlgroup of patients, but the two groups, the difference was not statistically significant （P〉0.05）.Conclusion： Phloroglucinolinduced abortion results are obvious, good analgesic effect, effectively soften the cervix, operation time, low incidence ofadverse reactions, low cost, safe and effective.