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D201×4树脂吸附铬(Ⅵ)的研究 被引量:11

Studies on the adsorption of D201×4 resin for Cr(Ⅵ)
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摘要 Cr(Ⅵ) was quantitatively adsorbed by D201×4 resin with pH=2.63~3.66 in the medium of HAc NaAc.The statically saturated sorption capacity is 156.8mg/g·resin.The sorption rate constant is k 298 =1.80×10 -4 s -1 .The apparent sorption activation energy of APAR for Cr(Ⅵ) is 7.21kJ·mol -1 .The themodynamic parameters of sorption:enthalpy change ΔH,free energy change ΔG and entropy change ΔS of sorption (D201×4) for Cr(Ⅵ) are 33.12kJ·mol -1 ,-28.36kJ·mol -1 ,206.3J·mol -1 ·K -1 ,respectively.Coordination molar ratio of the functional group of D201×4 to Cr(Ⅵ) is 1∶1.Cr(Ⅵ) adsorbed on D201×4 can be reductively eluated by 5% NH 4Cl-10% NH 3·H 2O.The sorption rate of D201×4 for Cr(Ⅵ) is fast.The equilibrium time of adsorption is five hours. Cr(Ⅵ) was quantitatively adsorbed by D201×4 resin with pH=2.63~3.66 in the medium of HAc NaAc.The statically saturated sorption capacity is 156.8mg/g·resin.The sorption rate constant is k 298 =1.80×10 -4 s -1 .The apparent sorption activation energy of APAR for Cr(Ⅵ) is 7.21kJ·mol -1 .The themodynamic parameters of sorption:enthalpy change ΔH,free energy change ΔG and entropy change ΔS of sorption (D201×4) for Cr(Ⅵ) are 33.12kJ·mol -1 ,-28.36kJ·mol -1 ,206.3J·mol -1 ·K -1 ,respectively.Coordination molar ratio of the functional group of D201×4 to Cr(Ⅵ) is 1∶1.Cr(Ⅵ) adsorbed on D201×4 can be reductively eluated by 5% NH 4Cl-10% NH 3·H 2O.The sorption rate of D201×4 for Cr(Ⅵ) is fast.The equilibrium time of adsorption is five hours.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第4期463-466,共4页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 浙江省高校中青年学科带头人基金 浙江省教育厅资助项目 (2 0 0 10 667) 丽水市科技局计划项目 (2 0 0 10 12 )
关键词 D201×4树脂 铬(Ⅵ) 吸附 含铬废水 废水处理 离子交换 配位化合物 D201×4 resin chromium(Ⅵ) adsorption
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