论莫言小说中的人道主义思想

On Humanitarianism in MO Yan's Novels

莫言小说能够走向世界一方面是因为其作品在高超叙事手法编织下容纳的丰富内容,另一方面是作品本身蕴含有人类普遍性和共通性的人道主义思想。从对弱势群体物质、精神世界的关注、对人性恶的书写以及对历史文明进程中人与历史因素的重新发掘这几个层次分析莫言小说中的人道主义思想,企图敲开他的小说艺术世界之门。

Due to his works＇ rich content woven by his excellent narrative skills and the universality and intercommunity of the humanitarianism connoted in his works, MO Yan＇s novels can go to the world arena. This paper has analyzed the hu- manitarianism in his novels from aspects of close attention to both material and spirit worlds of vulnerable groups, description of evil nature of human, and re-exploration, re-excavation and integration of human and historical factors in the civilization in an attempt to open the door of his artistic world.