山西省旅游收入影响因素的计量分析

A Quantitative Analysis of the Influencing Factors of Tourism Income in Shanxi Province

伴随着社会现代化水平的提高,人们对旅游业的需求也在不断的增加,旅游业在第三产业中的地位越来越重要,旅游收入成为地区收入的一项重要来源。本文主要分析了山西省旅游业发展的概况,并运用计量经济学模型,对山西省旅游业总收入的影响因素进行研究,据研究结果显示,在影响山西省旅游业收入的因素中,人均国内生产总值和国内游客数量对山西省旅游业总收入影响较大,而公路里程和铁路里程数、星级酒店数对增加山西省旅游业收入的作用较小。因此,山西省旅游业发展,应重点提升景区景点知名度,从吸引游客、增加旅游花费入手。

With the improvement of social modernization, people＇s demand for tourism is growing. The tourism industry is becoming increasingly important in the tertiary industry. Tourism income is an important source of regional income. This paper analyzes the general situation of the tourism development and studies the influencing factors on the total tourism income of Shanxi Province by the econometric model. The findings show that greater impact on the total revenue comes from GDP and the number of domestic tourists, whereas the less effect from the mileage of highways and railways and the number of star hotels in Shanxi Province. Therefore, for the tourism development, Shanxi Province should focus on improving the visibility of scenic spots, attracting tourists and increasing the tourist expenditure.