农村垃圾处理与环境建设研究——基于德州市平原县农村垃圾处理情况调查

Research on Rural Garbage Disposal and Environment Construction——Based on the Situation of Rural Garbage Disposal in Pingyuan County of Dezhou City

进入国家发展转型新时期,农村垃圾的危害性日益凸显。通过使用德州市平原县农村垃圾来源与处理方式的调查数据,结合统计软件分析,结果表明,平原县在"两区同建"工作的推行下,农村垃圾由乱丢乱放、焚烧、填埋等不合理处理方式转型到定点投放,集体处理的新方式。与此同时,村民垃圾分类意识差等因素导致农村垃圾污染延续。在此基础上,从平原县乡镇政府等3个角度,结合"城乡一体化"与"两区同建"经验为我国新农村建设中的农村垃圾处理问题提出对策和建议。

Entering the new era of national development and transformation, the harm of rural garbage had become increasingly prominent. Through the survey data of Dezhou City rural garbage sources use Pingyuan County and pro- cessing methods, combined with statisti- cal analysis software, results showed that the Pingyuan County in two areas in the same building work carried out under the rural garbage from out of place, inciner- ation, landfill and other unreasonable processing mode transition to targeted delivery, new way of collective treat- ment. At the same time, the villagers＇ awareness of garbage classification and other factors led to the continuation of rural garbage pollution. On this basis, from three angles of the township gov- ernment, combined with the ＂urban and rural integration＂ and ＂two areas＂ experi- ence for the construction of new rural ar- eas in China＇s rural garbage disposal problems the countermeasures and sug- gestions were put forward.