葛兰西对马克思主义哲学及其实践功能的阐释

Gramsci's Interpretation of Marxist Philosophy and Its Practical Function

葛兰西视域中,马克思主义哲学是超越宗教和常识的高级文化,能正确看待自身的不足和优势。从功能角度讲,马克思主义哲学内在地有走向大众、引导政治行动的价值取向。它蕴含的积极乌托邦能引导民众树立崇高的理想目标和信念,为民众开展行动提供不竭的动力和热情,它对历史规律、意识形态的探讨能给不确定的未来指出比较明确的目标和方向。葛兰西在此方面的创见为我们思考如何推进马克思主义哲学更好地发挥实践功能提供了新的视角。

From the perspective of Gramsci,Marxist philosophy is an advanced culture that goes beyond religion and common sense. The philosophy can correctly look upon its own shortcomings and advantages. From the view of function,the value orientation of Marxist philosophy is to move towards the public and guide the political action. Its active Utopia can guide mass to set up the lofty ideal and faith,carrying out actions with inexhaustible impetus and enthusiasm. The study of historical law and ideology pointed out the goal and direction of an uncertain future.Gramsci's original and creative idea has provided a new perspective for us to think deeply how to promote Marxist philosophy by better exerting the practical function.