基于民族音乐学视阈下宁夏回族民歌研究

A Study of Ningxia Hui Folk Songs from the Perspective of Ethnomusicology

宁夏回族具有丰富的民歌,这些民歌是回族人民生活的写照,反映着回族人民世世代代的心声,是回族人民集体智慧的结晶,是音乐他文化产生的基础。宁夏回族民歌词曲相顺,多是即兴而编,在创作时,民歌手没有那么规范,但是能够使词曲不相顺变为相顺。从民族音乐学视角来研究宁夏回族地区民歌,对少数民族音乐的传承和发展具有普遍意义,能够促进回族民歌今后的发展。

Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region is the only one Hui Autonomous Region in China, which is rich in folk materials. These folk songs are the portrayal of Hui people＇s life, reflecting the Hui people＇s voices for generations, is the crystallization of the Hui people＇s collective wisdom, music is the basis of his culture. Ningxia Hui folk song and song along the song, mostly improvisation and editing, in the creation, folk singer is not so standardized, but can make the song does not phase into smooth. It is of universal significance to study the folk songs of Ningxia Hui nationality from the perspective of ethnomusicology, which can promote the development of folk songs of the Hui nationality in the future development of the inheritance and development of minority music.