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僵人综合征的研究进展 被引量:7

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摘要 僵人综合征(stiff-personsyndrome,SPS)是一种罕见的中枢神经系统自身免疫性疾病,临床上主要表现为进行性轴性肌肉强直、发作性痛性肌肉痉挛、情感和运动刺激可诱发的肌痉挛发作,血清及脑脊液中抗GAD抗体阳性,肌电图上表现为安静状态下主动肌和拮抗肌持续的运动单位活动(continuousmotorunitactivity,CMUA)。由于对SPS认识的相对缺乏,到目前为止,SPS的诊断仍然是临床上的难点之一。本文将从流行病学、发病机制、临床表现及分型、诊断和鉴别诊断、治疗、预后等方面对SPS做一综述。
出处 《中国神经精神疾病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第9期569-571,共3页 Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:81371459) 上海市自然科学基金项目(编号:15ZR1414600)
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