临床护理路径在腹腔镜胆囊切除患者中的效果观察

The effect observation of clinical nursing path in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy

目的观察临床护理路径在腹腔镜胆囊切除患者中的应用效果。方法选择我院2011年4月至2016年6月收治的80例腹腔镜胆囊切除患者,随机将患者分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组患者采用常规护理,观察组患者采用临床护理路径进行干预,观察并比较两组患者的护理效果。结果观察组患者的护理满意率为95.0%,明显高于对照组的75.0%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者下床时间为(2.5±0.68)h,住院时间为(4.5±0.95)d,分别短于对照组的(5.1±0.96)h、(7.5±0.84)d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论临床护理路径在腹腔镜胆囊切除患者中的应用效果良好,能缩短患者恢复时间,提高患者满意率,值得临床应用。

Objective To observe the effect of clinical nursing path in patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Methods Eighty cases of patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy in our hospital from April 2011 to June 2016 were selected and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing, while the observation group received clinical nursing path. The nursing effects were observed and compared. Results The nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group was 95.0%, which was significantly higher than 75.0% of the control group; the ambulation time, length of hospital stay in the observation group were （2.5± 0.68） h, （4.5±0.95） d, which were respectively shorter than （5.1±0.96） h, （7.5±0.84） d in the control group, the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conclusion The clinical nursing path has a good effect for patients with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. It can shorten the patients＇ recovery time, improve the satisfaction, which is worthy of clinical use.