试论汽车工业中塑料材料应用的现状及发展前景

Present Situation and Development Prospect of Plastics Material Application in Automobile Industry

为了适应现代化绿色环保的科技发展要求,汽车材料的使用也更加轻量化和环保化,所以塑料在汽车工业得到了广泛的应用。塑料的质感较轻,并且与钢铁相比更加的防锈,特点是设计自由度比较大,所以车用塑料结构件在汽车工业得到了重点发展。用塑料来制造汽车用的零部件同样也实现了当前的世界汽车材料要求轻量化环保化发展的要求和目标。根据塑料在汽车工业领域的应用,详细介绍了塑料在现代汽车上的应用现状以及目前主要使用的汽车材料制品,总结出塑料材料是未来汽车领域的重点发展方向,全塑车身也是我们要实现的目标。

In order to meet the requirements of the development of modem green technology, the use of automotive materials is more lightweight and environmentally friendly, so plastics have been widely adopted in the automobile industry.Plastic texture lighter, and more rust compared with the steel, characterized by a large degree of freedom of design, so the automotive plastic structural parts in the automotive industry which has been the focus of development.The use of plastics to make automotive components also fulfills the requirements and goals of today＇s world of automotive materials requiring lightweight, environmentally friendly development.In this paper, according to the use of plastics in the automotive industry, a detailed description of the plastic in modem automotive applications and the current status of the main use of automotive materials products, summed up the future of automotive plastics materials is the focus of the development direction of plastic body is needed The goal of continuous development.