摘要
基于条件价值评估法设计调查问卷,对哈尔滨市居民随机调查,建立结构方程模型,以此分析影响居民生态补偿意愿的关键因素。研究表明:影响居民生态补偿意愿的因素有学历、家庭收入、对生态补偿以及生态重要性的认知程度,而且学历和家庭收入有双向关系,学历对居民的生态补偿及生态重要性的认知程度有正向影响。因此,提出提高人们的文化程度以提升居民的生态补偿意愿;加大生态补偿的宣传力度,从而增强居民的生态补偿意识等建议。
Make a random survey of residents of Harbin based on valuation method designed question- naire, then establish a structural equation model and analyze key elements of the willingness to pay for ecological compensation. Studies show that: the main factors that play important roles in residents' willingness to pay for ecological compensation are that level of education, household income, cogni- tion degree of ecological compensation and the importance of ecological awareness. Studies also show that: level of education and household income have a two-way relationship. The level of education has a positive impact on residents' awareness of ecological compensation and ecological importance. Ac- cording to this, there are some suggestions: the government should enhance the people's cultural level in order to promote the willingness to pay for ecological compensation of the residents; government should rev up publicity ecological compensation to improve residents' awareness of ecological compen- sation.
作者
张旋
全良
ZHANG Xuan QUAN Liang(College of Economics and Management, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040 China)
出处
《林业经济问题》
北大核心
2016年第5期429-433,共5页
Issues of Forestry Economics
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(13B005)
关键词
条件价值评估法
结构方程模型
生态补偿
Contingent Valuation Method (CVM)
Structural Equation Model (SEM)
paymentfor ecosystem services