120例复发性尖锐湿疣患者心理状况及临床特征调查分析

Investigation on the psychological state and clinical features of 120 patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum

目的:探讨复发性尖锐湿疣患者的心理状况及临床特征。方法:用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对120例复发性尖锐湿疣患者和60例健康对照组进行心理健康状况评估,并对临床资料进行回顾分析。结果:与健康对照组比较,病例组在躯体化、强迫、焦虑等因子评分高于对照组(P<0.01)。患者临床特征以性活跃、文化程度较低、合并其他性病及非正规治疗等人群为主。结论:复发性尖锐湿疣患者存在一定的心理障碍,其复发与多种因素相关;对复发性患者采用综合治疗是降低复发的关键。

Objectives： To investigative the psychological state and clinical features of 120 patients with recurrent condyloma acuminatum（ CA）. Methods： 120 patients with recurrent CA and 60 healthy persons were chosen. The mental health condition was assessed by using Self- reporting Inventory（ SCL- 90）,and the clinical features of patients were retrospectively analyzed. Results： Compared with the healthy subjects,the patients with recurrent CA scored significantly higher on somatization,anxiety,depression and etc（ P 〈0. 01）. The clinical features of patients included sexually active,low education degree,co- infection of other sexually transmitted diseases and informal treatment. Conclusion： Patients with recurrent CA are sure to have different degrees of mental disorder,and the recurrence is associated with a variety of factors. The comprehensive treatment is the key to reduce the recurrence of CA.