清代南昌干氏家族研究——以地方史志资料为中心

The study of Gan's Family of Nanchang in Qing Dynasty——Local Chronicles-Centric

清代南昌干氏家族以读书为任,从书院起家,再到科举及第,出现了白鹿洞书院堂长干特和山长干建邦父子、乾隆名吏干从濂等历史文化名人。干氏家族因族人读书为官而兴盛,在南昌更是兴建干家大屋,再到后来由于人丁不旺、无后继之人而逐渐走向衰败;最后,由于时局动荡而彻底衰落。它的家族史是传统仕宦家族发展史的缩影,对当地社会经济、文化等产生了重要影响。

Gan＇s Family of Nanchang in the Qing Dynasty took study as duty.They started from academy, and then passed the imperial examinations.The whole family appeared historical and cultural celebrities such as two principals,father and son,Gan Te and Gan Jianbang, of Bailudong Academy Famous official Gan Conglian in Qian-Long period.etc.The clansmen slowly became prosperous due to a great deal of clan property when in office and done bussiness.Then built Gan＇s house in Nangchang.later population is not prosperous,the clansmen declined gradually, and finally, because of the turbulent situation and thorough fading. Gan＇s family history seems to be the epitome of traditional official family history, having important impacts on local society and economy, culture, etc.