晋陕黄河大峡谷山西沿岸俗文化的旅游价值

Shanxi Folk Culture Tourism Value in Jin-Shan Area along Yellow River Canyon

黄河流域是富有中华民族文化艺术特色的大区域、大文化带,是华夏民族的摇篮。了解流传于黄河流域的俗文化,有助于了解中国传统文化的内涵,进而利用这些宝贵的资源进行旅游与文化的开发。晋陕黄河大峡谷是黄河流域中地势最险峻、自然环境变化落差最大的一段,不同的自然地理环境造就了不同的地方民众性格,也衍生出不同特征的俗文化艺术。选取黄河晋陕大峡谷沿岸的河曲、碛口、河津为典型代表区域,通过分析其自然地理特点,进而总结地方民众性格在不同自然条件之下的应对以及由此衍生出的地方文化,这些地方特色文化具有很强的娱乐性、观赏性和愉悦感,是一种特色鲜明的地方文化资源,具有很大的旅游开发和利用价值。

The Yellow River Basin is rich in Chinese culture and art characteristics. It＇s a large region and large cultural belt as the cradle of the Chinese nation. Understanding the culture in the Yellow River Valley is helpful to understand the connotation of Chinese traditional culture as well as to make use of these valuable resources for tourism and cultural development. In the Yellow River Basin, Jin- Shan Area along the Yellow River Canyon is the most dangerous, and the natural environment there has the largest change gap. Different natural geographical environment has created different local people＇s characters, and also derived the different characteristics of popular culture and art. This paper selects the Hequ, Hejin and Qikou as the typical regions of Jin-Shan Area along the Yellow River Canyon, and through the analysis of its natural geographical features, it then summarizes the response of local people＇s characters under different natural conditions, and the resulting derived local culture. The local culture has a strong feature with entertainment, enjoyment and pleasure, which is a distinctive local cultural resource with great value of tourism development and utilization.