摘要
镍基纳米复合镀层中由于复合纳米颗粒的特性而被广泛应用。就国内外镍基纳米复合镀层的研究现状进行了分析,对镍基纳米复合镀层的沉积机理、镀层结构特点、影响纳米颗粒与镍金属电沉积的主要工艺因素、镀层性能及应用进行了阐述。当前具有更优良硬度、耐磨性、耐腐蚀性、减摩性、催化功能和抗高温氧化性的镍基纳米复合镀层是行业的研究热点。对镍基纳米复合镀层的研究还属于初步阶段,理论研究还需进一步深入。
Ni-based nano-composite coatings have been widely used due to the unique property of the composite nano-particles. In this paper, the development of Ni-based nano-composite coatings is reviewed in the respect of deposition mechanism, structure characteristics, coating properties, applications and processing factors that affect the electrodeposition of nano-particles and metal nickel. The Ni-based nano- composite coating with high hardness, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, friction reduction, catalytic function and high temperature antioxidation is the research hotspot. Research of Ni-based nano-composite coatings is still at preliminary stage and further theoretical research is in need.
作者
李萌
张小平
周存龙
田雅琴
孙启安
张志芳
任杰
LI Meng ZHANG Xiaoping ZHOU Cunlong TIAN Yaqin SUN Qian ZHANG Zhifang REN Jie(Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, Taiyuan 030024, china Taiyuan university of science and technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan 030024, china)
出处
《电镀与精饰》
CAS
北大核心
2016年第11期24-28,共5页
Plating & Finishing
关键词
复合电镀
纳米颗粒
镍基纳米复合镀层
沉积机理
composite plating
nano-paiticles
Ni-based nano-comosite coatings
deposition mechanism
