唐宋园林诗词文化和园林意境研究

Study on the aesthetic of landscape stone in different cultural context

园林诗词随着文人造园的产生和园居活动的频繁,逐渐形成一支风雅华丽的诗歌种类。唐宋园林诗词在不同时代审美转变和意识形态的变化影响下不断变化。本文通过诗词中"物境、情境、意境"和园林中"生境、画境、意境"的对比,探索园林诗词的"三境"特点。并从"三境"出发,研究唐宋诗词意境流变的物质基础、哲学思想和社会背景,阐述园林诗词意境流变的动态变化并剖析其原因。

As scholars began to construct and lived in the gardens, Garden poetry had become one type of elegant and magnificent poetry. Garden poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties changed with aesthetics and ideology at various times. This article compares content conception,passion conception and artistic conception in garden poetry with living conception,picturesque conception and artistic conception in landscape gardening in order to explore the characters of the three conceptions in garden poetry. Then this article studies the physical basis,philosophical thought and social background of the poetry artistic conception in Tang and Song Dynasties which is constantly changing and analyzes the changing tendency of garden poetry conception and its causes.