水、电、燃气、热四表集抄的信息运行方式

Information Operation Mode for Centralized Water,Electricity,Gas Heat Meters Reading

分析水、电、燃气、热四表集抄的发展现状,提出三种四表集抄的方案——方案一:水、电、燃气、热公司为能源集团子公司的四表集抄方案;方案二:水、燃气、热公司为电力集团子公司的四表集抄方案;方案三:水、电、燃气、热公司为独立公司的四表集抄方案。分析三种方案的信息结构、信息运行方式和可行性。方案一和方案二分别通过能源集团和电力集团对四种能源进行统一管理,在实现资源集约、管理服务水平提升的同时,能够保证信息有效性、安全性、私密性和开放性。方案三虽能够实现四表集抄的功能,但是对于水、燃气、热公司而言,其信息有效性、安全性、私密性和开放性得不到保证,同时在业务管理方面,还容易造成管理的脱节和混乱。

The development status of centralized water, electricity, gas, heat meters （ four meters ） reading are analyzed. Three schemes for centralized four meters reading are put forward. The scheme one is that water, electricity, gas and heating companies are subsidiary companies of an energy group; The scheme two is that water, gas and heating companies are subsidiary companies of an electric power group; and the scheme three is that water, electricity, gas and heating companies are independent companies. The information structure, operation mode and feasibility of the three schemes are analyzed. The unified management of four energies is performed by an energy group or an electric power group in the schemes one and two, where the information effectiveness, safety, privacy and openness can be ensured while achieving the resource intensive use and management service level improvement. Although the centralized four meters reading can be achieved in the scheme three, but for water, gas and heating companies, the information effectiveness, safety, privacy and openness cannot be en-sured, and the disconnection and confusion in the business management are easily caused.