知识图谱视角下体育心理学的可视化研究

On Visualization of Physical Education Psychology from the Perspective of Knowledge Map

对中国知网数据库检索1996—2015年间以"心理学"包含"体育"为主题期刊共584篇论文作为本研究的基础数据集,利用文献计量、共现分析、词频分析等方法,并借助Cite Space III软件绘制知识图谱,对我国体育心理学研究的论文发文量、研究热点、研究主题时区、核心作者、作者合作共现和研究机构等进行可视化分析,旨在全面把握我国体育心理发展研究的动态过程,为我国体育心理的理论研究和实践提供有价值的参考。所得结果显示:以时间为轴,可将发文量划分为三个阶段,分别为缓慢增长阶段、快速增长阶段和稳定发展阶段;研究主题时区也划分为三个阶段,每个阶段的划分依据则为国家体育改革或新政策的出台;1996—2015年间,体育心理学学科的研究热点为体育心理学在体育教学、运动训练中的应用;领域内核心作者代表人物为颜军、王进、姒刚彦等;发文量的核心机构以专业体育院校为主,代表机构为北京体育大学。

Methods： Cnki database retrieval during 1996--2015 with ＂Psychology＂ containing ＂sports＂ as key words, Choosing periodical 584 articles as a basis for this study data; using bibliometrics, co-occurrence analy- sis, word frequency analysis methods, with the help of CiteSpace III software knowledge map. This paper studied sports psychology research paper issued, research focus, theme time zone, core authors, author cooperation and research institutes to carry out visual analysis in China in order to fully grasp the dynamic process of the develop- ment of sports psychology in China, and to provide a valuable reference. Results showed that： With the time ax- is, issued amount can be divided into three phases ： respectively slow growth stage, the phase of rapid growth and stable development stage. Time zone of the research theme is divided into three phases： each phase of reform or a new basis for national sport policy introduced. During 1996--2015, Sports psychology research for the applica- tion of sports psychology in physical education and sports training; core author representative for Yah Jun, Wang Jin, SI Gang-yan ; dispatch of core institutions dominated by physical education, representative offices in Beijing University of physical education.