摘要
孔子和苏格拉底的对比从两个维度展开,在指向普遍人性的内在维度中,两人都对人性品德——智慧、勇气和正义高度认可,并执着于至善的追求;在具体化时空下的外在维度中,处于春秋战争时期的孔子试图通过"内仁外礼"走向大同社会,而民主时代的苏格拉底则要求"内理外法"通向理想国。两人的人本思想交汇为21世纪各国文明对话的基础,指明了未来哲学发展的新方向。
The comparison between Confucius and Socrates is carried out in terms of two dimensions. In inward dimension pointing to the universal nature of human,they both highly praised good moral characters including intelligence,bravery and justice,and both focused on the pursuit of goodness. In outward dimension pointing to specific time and space,Confucius tried to achieve a society of great harmony by Ren and Li in Spring and Autumn period and Warring States period. While Socrates hoped to get Utopia by reason and legal in the democratic era. Their thoughts developed into the foundation of civilization dialogues in the 21 st century,which indicates the direction for the future development of philosophy.
出处
《宜宾学院学报》
2016年第10期67-74,共8页
Journal of Yibin University
关键词
孔子
苏格拉底
轴心期
善
全球化
Confucius
Socrates
axial period
goodness
globalization
