尾状叶肝癌的诊断与治疗进展

Advancement of diagnosis and treatment for caudate hepatocellular carcinoma

尾状叶肝癌是位于肝脏尾状叶的一种特殊部位的恶性肿瘤,复杂的解剖结构和较多的血管及胆管毗邻结构导致外科切除治疗困难,且病死率高。目前比较常用的治疗方法很多,包括外科手术、介入治疗、局部消融、放疗等,但是效果均较差。本文就尾状叶肝癌微创治疗的方式及理念进行了讨论。

Caudate hepatocel ular carcinoma is a special type of malignant tumor located in the caudate lobe of the liver. Surgical resection is difficult to perform because of specific anatomic structure with complex vascular and biliary duct adjacent to the tumor. At present,surgical treatment,interventional therapy,local ablation and radiologic treatment are often selected,but al treatment is less effective. In this paper,we discussed the concept and method of minimally invasive treatment dealing with patients with caudate hepatocellular carcinoma.