临床药师参与长期饮酒重症患者镇痛镇静药物治疗1例

Participation of clinical pharmacist in sedation-analgesic pharmaceutical therapy for an ICU patient with heavy drinking

目的:探讨长期饮酒重症患者镇痛镇静药物的合理选用。方法:针对1例长期饮酒重症患者镇痛镇静药物治疗情况,临床药师从药物作用机制角度探讨分析长期饮酒重症患者镇痛镇静药物的选择。结果:从作用机制上,苯二氮卓类药更适合长期饮酒重症患者的镇静治疗。结论:临床药师参与药物治疗,协助医师优化治疗方案,可提高临床药物治疗疗效和安全性。

AIM： To investigate the rational use of sedation-analgesic drugs for ICU patients with heavy drinking. METHODS： Sedation-analgesic pharmaceutical therapy was performed on an ICU patient with heavy drinking. Suggestions for the rational use of sedation-analgesic drugs were simultaneously provided according to mechanisms of drug action for ICU patients with heavy drinking by a clinical pharmacist. RESULTS： Benzodiazepines（ BZDs）are optimum drugs based on mechanisms of drug action in sedation-analgesic therapy for ICU patients with heavy drinking. CONCLUSION： The optimization of drug therapy with the help of clinical pharmacists can improve the clinical curative effect and safety of drug treatment.