徽州古村落风水文化中的人文思想与科学内涵

A Study of Humanistic Ideology and Scientific Connotation on the Geomancy Culture in Huizhou Ancient Village

徽州古村落以其独特的地理环境和文化特色备受关注,其中的风水文化更是经历千年而不灭,风水理论在不断地否定与创新中传承至今,其中必定包含了自己独特的人文性和科学性,并随着时代的发展表现出其中的因果循环、相互影响的道理,而古时的各种宗教思想、宗法秩序、文化传承,都对风水文化的发展产生了不可忽视的影响。风水文化中的生态思想形成了早期的生态文化传统并对今天的乡村生态文化的形成和保护也具有深刻的意义。分析解剖徽州古村落的风水文化也是对徽州文化横向理解的一条重要途径,具有特殊的研究价值。

Huizhou ancient villages have long attracted wide attention due to their unique geographical environment and culture features,especially the Geomancy Culture.Geomancy theories has been passed in the continuous process of denial and innovation,which contains unique humanity and scientificity and also presents the thoughts on causal circle and mutual influence during its development.It cannot be overlooked that varied ancient religious thoughts,patriarchal order and cultural heritage have influenced Geomancy culture,while the ecological thought embedded in the culture contributed to the early ecological culture tradition and also have left impressive significance on today＇s rural ecological culture.The analysis on the Geomancy Culture in Huizhou ancient villages provides an important approach to understand horizontally the Huizhou Culture,which is of special research value.