糖尿病肾脏病的“形气神”论治

Differentation treatment of diabetic kidney disease based on body-qi-spirit

"形气神"理论是对《内经》重要的人体生理观的高度概括,统摄一切生命活动。形为气神之根,气为形神之用,神为形气之主,三者高度统一,功能相互依存。现有糖尿病肾脏病的中医治疗多集中在"治气"层次,"治形"层次未被重视,"治神"更被严重忽略。糖尿病肾脏病的论诒在"形"的层次上应填补真阴、益精补肾,在"神"的层次上应根据五脏形神一体理论治脏以达到调神目的,形、气、神同治是制定方药的重要原则。

Wholism of body-qi-spirit is one of the important points in Huangdi Neijing,governing all vital movement. Body,qi and spirit are highly harmonious,depending on each other closely. Body is the foundation of qi and spirit,qi is the use of body and spirit,and spirit governs qi and body. The current treatment of diabetic kidney disease focuses on ＂qi＂level,but＂body＂level has been paid less attention,and＂spirit＂level has been ignored. Treatment of diabetic kidney disease on ＂body＂level is to nourishing genuine-yin root in kidney,while treatment on ＂spirit＂by treating zang-organ. Concurrent treatment of body,qi and spirit is the principle of prescription.