不同种类有机肥对韭菜生长及产量的影响

Effect of Different Organic Fertilizer on Chinese Chives Growth and Yield

采用盆栽试验,研究了花生饼肥、鸡粪和蘑菇渣3种有机肥对韭菜生长及产量的影响。结果表明,施用有机肥韭菜株高、茎粗和叶宽均优于对照,以花生饼肥表现最优,其次是鸡粪,蘑菇渣最差;施用花生饼肥的产量和经济效益最高,分别为65.514 t/hm2,17.556万元/hm2,其次是施用鸡粪,施用蘑菇渣的产量和经济效益最低。韭菜生产中选择花生饼肥作有机肥可以显著提高韭菜的产量和经济效益。

The effect of different organic fertilizer on Chinese chives growth and yield was researched by pot experiment. The result showed that the plant height, stem diameter and leaf width of the Chinese chives of applying organic fertilizer were superior to control, peanuts cake fertilizer was the optimal performance, followed by chicken manure, mushroom residue was the worst. Application of peanut cake fertilizer had the highest yield and economic benefit, which were 65.514 t/hm2 and 175 555.5 yuan/hm2, respectively, the second was the use of chicken manure, the yield and economic benefit of applying the mushroom residue was the lowest. Choosing the peanut cake fertilizer as organic fertilizer can significantly increase the yield and economic benefit of Chinese chives.