大学生移动社交网络人际交往问卷的初步编制

Development of the Mobile Social Networking Interpersonal Communication Questionnaire for University Students

本研究旨在编制大学生移动社交网络人际交往问卷，用于测量大学生的移动社交网络人际交往行为，并检验其信效度。选取393名大学生进行初测调查，用于项目分析及探索性因素分析；另抽取990名大学生进行正式问卷调查，用于验证性因素分析及考察同质性信度和结构效度。结果显示，大学生移动社交网络人际交往问卷共有17题，包括移动社交网络信息沟通、移动社交网络自我表露、移动社交网络依赖3个因子，解释总方差的56．393％，表明问卷具有良好的结构效度（x^2／df=4．057，GFI=0．944，AGFI=0．926，CFI=0．944，NNFI=0．920，IFI=0．932，RMSEA=0．056）；总量表和3个因子的Cronbachd系数为0．745～0．855，分半信度为0．735～0．880，表明大学生移动社交网络人际交往问卷具有较好的信效度，能有效测量大学生的移动社交网络人际交往行为。

To develop the Mobile Social Networking Interpersonal Communication Questionnaire for University Students, and measure the Mobile Social Networking Interpersonal Communication for university students, and then test its reliability and validity. Totally 393 university students were recruited by convenient sampling method and were investigated with a pre-Questionnaire, with item analysis and exploratory factor analysis （EFA） to measure the data from pre-Questionnaire. Totally 990 university students were recruited and were investigated with the Mobile Social Networking Interpersonal Communication Questionnaire for University Students, with confirmatory factor analysis （CFA） to explore the homogeneous reliability and construct validity. The result Showed that the developed questionnaire consisted of 17 items, including 3 factors： mobile social networking information communication, mobile social networking self-disclosure, and mobile social networking dependence, and 56.393% of the total variance was explained. It had satisfying structure validity （x^2/df = 4.057, GFI = 0. 944, AGFI = 0.926, CFI = 0.944, NNFI=0.920, IFI = 0.932, RMSEA= 0. 056 ）. The Cronbach coefficients of scale and its three factors were 0.745-0.855,and S-B split-half coefficient lied in 0.735-0.880. It suggests that the Mobile Social Networking Interpersonal Communication Questionnaire for University Students has satiofying reliability and validity, and could be used in the related studies.