摘要
基于我国1985—2014年金融发展和城乡居民可支配收入的数据,VAR模型实证分析我国金融发展与城乡收入差距之间的关系。研究表明:我国金融发展水平与城乡收入差距存在长期相互影响的均衡关系,我国金融发展是城乡收入差距加大的格兰杰原因。VAR模型的实证分析及其脉冲响应函数的研究结果都证实了一个结论:在一定程度上,我国金融发展拉大了城乡之间的收入差距,原因在于城乡金融投资的不平衡和农村资金外流。缩小城乡收入差距需要从发展农村金融、遏制农村资金外流以及政策支持等方面着手解决,加大金融对农村经济发展的支持力度。
Based on the data of 1985—2014 financial development of China and the disposable income of urban and rural residents, VAR model empirical analysis was used to analyze the relationship between financial development and urban-rural income gap in China. The research shows that level of financial development and urban-rural income gap exists in China affect the equilibrium relationship of each other for a long time, and the results also showed that China's financial development is the granger reason of income gap between urban and rural areas increased. An empirical analysis of the VAR model and impulse response function of research results have confirmed the conclusion that to a certain extent, the financial development of China widens the income gap between the urban and the rural, because of the imbalance of urban and rural financial investment and rural capital outflows. Narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas needs to strengthen financial development support for rural economic development from the perspectives of developing of rural finance, curbing the rural capital outflow and the policy support.
作者
方盛奇
胡海云
FANG Shengqi HU Haiyun(Financial School, Anhui University of Finance and Economics, Bengbu Anhui 233030, Chin)
出处
《重庆文理学院学报(社会科学版)》
2016年第6期137-144,共8页
Journal of Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
安徽财经大学研究生科研创新基金项目"互联网金融发展对我国区域间城乡收入差距的传导效应"(项目号:ACYC2015059)的研究成果
关键词
金融发展
城乡收入差距
协整关系
VAR模型
financial development
the income gap between urban and rural areas
cointegration relationship
the VAR model