2型糖尿病患者应用过渡期护理服务的效果研究

Study on the Effect of Transitional Nursing Care on Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

目的针对2型糖尿病患者的过渡期护理服务的效果进行分析研究。方法将TCM（二型糖尿病）的过渡期护理模式作为依据,本院从2011年3月-2015年3月5年间的2型糖尿病患者中随机抽取100例患者的临床资料,按照传统的数据分析法将其随机分为两组,观察组和对照组,每组50例。其中,对照组的患者实行常规的临床护理,观察组的患者除了实行常规的临床护理外,还对其辅以过渡期临床护理。根据两组患者的临床治疗效果分析过渡期护理对于2型糖尿病患者的临床治疗效果作用。结果通过对治疗效果的分析研究,两组患者的血糖水平与治疗前比较有改善,观察组患者中,基本治愈的患者为40例,治疗有效的患者为8例,无效的患者为2例,总有效率为96%。对照组患者中,基本治愈的患者为38例,治疗有效的患者为6例,无效的患者为6例,总有效率为88%。采用过渡期护理的观察组各项临床指标较对照组优秀,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论 2型糖尿病患者在进行了过渡期护理之后血糖水平和并发症都得到了较好的控制,能够有效提升治疗效果,提高患者生活质量。

Objective To study the effect of transitional care services on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods The transition period nursing mode of TCM is used as the basis, 100 cases of patients with 2 type diabetes in our hospital from March 2011 to March 2015 were randomly selected and were randomly divided into control groups and observation group by traditional data method, 50 cases in each group. The control group was treated with clinically routine care, the observation group received clinically routine care. In the transitional period, then according to the clinical treatment effect of the two groups of patients, the clinical treatment effect of transitional care for patients with type 2 diabetes was analyzed. Results The blood glucose levels of two groups were significantly improved compared with the previous studies. In the observation group, 40 cases of patients were basically cured, effective treatment for 8 cases of patients, invalid patients were 2 cases, the total effective rate reached 96%. In the control group, 38 cases of patients were basically cured, effective treatment for 6 cases of patients, invalid patients for 6 cases, the total effective rate reached 88%. The clinical indicators data compared with the patients in the observation group during the transition period of the care of patients in the control group have surpassed, the difference between two groups was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion For patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, blood glucose levels and complications were well controlled after the transition period, which can effectively improve the treatment effect and the life quality of patients.