承德市中小学卫生现状分析和卫生安全建设体系研究

Current situation analysis and primary and secondary health Chengde City health security system construction

目的了解承德市中小学校卫生现状,进行学校卫生综合评价,探索卫生安全建设体系建设新模式。方法按照GB/T 18205-2012《学校卫生综合评价》国家标准进行评价。结果 42所中小学校中,量化评分达A级的有9所,占21.4%;达B级的有33所,占78.6%。其中学校饮用水卫生和生活环境卫生、学生常见病与多发病管理方面存在的问题较多,是影响评分的主要因素。结论开展学校卫生综合评价是学校卫生安全建设的基础,是进行学校卫生监督的重要手段,可有效预防学校卫生安全事故的发生,保障学生身体健康。

Objective Understand the status of primary and secondary schools in Chengde City health, a comprehensive evalua- tion of school health, hygiene and safety to explore the construction of a new model system construction. Methods According to GB/T 18205 -2012 ＂Comprehensive Assessment of School Health＂ national standards for evaluation. Results 42 primary and secondary schools, a quantitative score of A grade 9, accounting for 21.4% ; Grade B has 33, accounting for 78. 6%. Where school sanitation drinking water hygiene and living environment, there is a common and frequently - occurring disease manage- ment students more problematic, is the main factor scores. Conclusion Evaluation of health to carry out school health and safety is the foundation of the school building is an important means of school health monitoring, which can effectively prevent the oc- currence of school health and safety incidents, to protect student health.