尼采超人之道的实现及其意义——以《查拉图斯特拉如是说》为依据

Realization and Meaning of Nietzsche's Overman Theory—— Based on Thus Spoke Zarathustra

"超人学说"是尼采在《查拉图斯特拉如是说》中所呈现出的核心观念,它强调人应当具有创造性地不断自我超越,从而保持活力并恢复人的生存意义。要对"超人学说"这一概念展开讨论,首先需要明确通向超人之路的前提,接着还需要对超人与上帝的区分、人的存在性等问题进行论证和解决,在此基础之上,我们才能够真正理解这一概念,并了解"超人学说"在现实层面上对人的启示。

The theory of＂overman＂is the key concept of＂Thus Spoke Zarathustra＂,which emphasizes that human being should achieve self-transcendence so they can stay active and know the meaning of existence. Before discussion of this concept,first of all,we need to learn about the the road of overman,then expound and solve some problems,such as the distinction between the overman and God,and the being of human. Based on these points,we could comprehend this concept and understand its practical significance.