“鬼”字释读的效力与魅力

The Effect and Attractiveness in the Interpretation of Ghost

沈兼士因袭中国传统而又融入时代新变的"鬼"字解读兼具阐释的效力与魅力。《"鬼"字原始意义之试探》一文厘定"鬼"字本指"类人异兽",经受住了时间检验;考虑到时代语境,此解读还蕴含着"打鬼"的微言大义与言说智慧。追寻"鬼"字释读的脉络,兼及其未曾全面施行的新训诂学构想,可知沈兼士对传统训诂的改造已融入时空结合、古今对接与跨学科论证等新观念。这种根植于本土"解字"传统又兼取西学而有所损益的理念与实践,如同一座待采的富矿,对于今日方兴未艾的文化关键词研究不无借鉴意义。

The interpretation of ＂Ghost ＂by Shen Jianshi is the unity of tradition and modernity,history and reality,effective and attractive. In Shen’s opinion,the original meaning of ghost is the human-like creature,which is proved in the proceeding research. In context of times,abundant connotation and wit of discourse can be found in Shen’s interpretation. In fact,the new exegetics that introduced by Shen Jianshi include spatial-temporal fusion,the combination of ancient and modern times,and interdisciplinary demonstration. This aesthetic ideology has a very important reference for today.