学术论文引言中的修辞劝说模式

Persuasive Models in Research Article Introductions

近年来学术论文体裁中的劝说资源越来越受到关注,而作为论文开篇的引言部分由于同时承担着介绍研究和吸引读者等多重功能更成为劝说资源分布密集的语篇类型。本研究采用ESP学派的语步分析法,探讨修辞学中的三大基本劝说模式在学术论文引言中的实现形式和分布规律。研究发现,三大劝说模式在引言中通过词汇语法、语篇和篇际三个层面得以实现,而其在引言不同语步中的分布则由该语步所承载的交际目的决定。

Persuasion resources in RA have attracted increasing interest in recent years. As the opening part of an RA,the introduction takes the functions of introducing the research and attracting readers,which makes it a genre where persuasion resources are intensively distributed. With the move analysis method from ESP school,this paper aims to explore the realizations and distributions of the three rhetoric persuasive models in RA introductions. Its research result shows that the three models are realized not only on lexico-grammatical level,but also on textual and intertextual ones and their distributions are found to be in close relation to the communicative purpose each move or step assumes.