论元明清时期青藏地区基层政治建设的特点

The Characteristics of Construction of Grassroots Political Power in the Qinghai Tibet Region during Yuan、Ming and Qing Dynasties

元明清时期,青藏地区基层政治建设围绕军事戍防和政治管控两个维度展开,构建土流参治格局,实行卫所和土司、僧职和土司结合统治双轨制,取得了积极的成效。基层政治建设旨在维护中央政府在青藏地区的统治权威,稳定地方社会秩序。

During Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties,construction of political power at the grass-roots level of the Qinghai Tibet region was made around the military garrison plates and political control,by structuring the modle of local force into politics,practicing double frack system of garrisons and chieftains;clergy monks and chieftains it achieved positive results.The aims of constructing grass-root polictic is to keep the power of central government,to keep the local social order.