医疗仪器导联线收纳箱的设计与应用

Design and Application of a Medical Instrument Lead Wire Storage Box

本文阐述了一种医疗仪器导联线收纳箱的设计与应用过程,该装置主要由正方体箱体、U型凹槽、箱门、卡扣挂钩、提手等结构组成,能够快速将多组导联线分类固定于收纳箱中,解决了临床上医疗仪器多组导联线随意放置致导联线扭曲、折叠及缠绕与损坏等问题。选取我院急诊科2014年1月收治的患者400名,平均分为两组(固定组和收纳箱组)。固定组心电监护仪使用后采用自制固定带将导联线缠绕固定,收纳箱组心电监护仪使用后采用本文研制的医疗仪器导联线收纳箱将导联线收纳固定。统计对比结果表明,收纳箱组心电监护仪导联线安放时间、导联线维修(更换)频率、仪器完备整洁状态考核及医护人员满意度情况均优于固定组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。本文所研制医疗仪器导联线收纳箱实用性强、方便快捷,达到了设计目的,值得临床应用推广。

This paper illustrated the design and application process of a medical instrument lead wirestorage box, which consists of a cube box, U-shaped groove, box door, snap hooks, handles and otherstructures. It could quickly lead to many groups of fixed lines classified in the storage box so as tosolve the problem of lead wires twisted, folded and wrapped with damage because of multiple sets ofunattended medical equipment. Altogether 400 patients who were treated in Department of Emergencyin the hospital in January 2014 were selected and divided into Fixation Group and Storage Box Groupevenly. The lead wires of ECG monitors in Fixation Group were fixed with self-made fixation band;while, the lead wires of ECG monitors in Storage Box Group were fixed with the storage box designedin this paper. According to the statistical comparison results, Storage Box Group showed shorter leadwire placement time and lower lead wire replacement rate as well as superiorities in instrument completeand clean condition assessment and medical staff’s satisfaction degree, with statistically significantdifference （P〈0.05）. The device designed in this paper was featured with great practicability andconvenience, which attained the design objects and deserved wider promotion.