无意撩人 有心嘲世——论《鼓掌绝尘》的喜剧性讽刺艺术

Unintentional Provocation,Intentional Satire——A Comment on the Comedic Satirical Art of Guzhangjuechen

晚明小说《鼓掌绝尘》在描述人物时,多处巧妙地运用喜剧性讽刺手法,使小说不仅获得了强烈的喜剧效果,还达到了嘲讽世情的写作意图,在讽刺艺术方面取得了较高的成就;且对后世的《儒林外史》《聊斋志异》《官场现形记》等讽刺谴责小说产生了深刻影响。

Guzhangjuechen, written in the late Ming dynasty, describes people with the comedic satirical art in multiple chapters. It makes the novel strongly comedic and realizes the author, s intention to satirize the social conditions ,so it achieves high level of success in the comedic art. Besides, it also has an profound impact on the later satirical fictions such as The Scholars,Strange Tales of Liaozhai and Tales on Ugly Performance in Officialdom.