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论抗战时期钱基博的殉国情怀

The Study of Qian Ji-bo's Martyred Feelings in China's Resistance against Japan
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摘要 抗日战争是中国人民反抗日本帝国主义侵略的正义战争,各个阶层都参与其中,读书人也不例外。钱基博作为中国近现代重要的文史大家,以笔做武器,积极投身到抵抗外侮的时代洪流之中。抗战后期,日军兵锋直抵位于湖南蓝田的国立师范学院,师生纷纷后撤。钱基博为了检验平生所学,进而唤起国人的抗战热情,执着地坚守岗位,欲殉国明志。在害不及身的情况下,钱基博有此惊人之举,一方面是源于对士风与学风的义愤,一方面也是基于理智的判断。钱基博熟读儒家经典,一直践行着儒家文化的仁义道德,正是基于此,才会沿着前贤的脚步,准备为国家、民族抛洒斑斑热血。虽然最终因为时局的变化得以身存,但是其可歌可泣的英勇行为将彪炳丹青。细致追溯这一段史实,进行思想上的深度解析,将有助于我们理解当事人在当时所做出的坚毅抉择,并由此挖掘出儒家文化的独特价值。 The China' s Resistance against Japan is behavior of justice against Japanese imperialist aggression. All classes are involved and the scholar is no exception. Qian Ji - bo as important modern Chinese literature and history, devoted to resist foreign aggression of The Times with a pen as a weapon. In late War,the Japanese soldiers reaches contribution to the normal university of nation,teachers and students retreat. Qian Ji - bo want to test for what they have learned in my life,arouse peo-ple, s Anti - Japanese War enthusiasm, and dedication to hold and martyred. Under the condition that the harm is less than the body,it is rare to have this outrageous. On the one hand is due to the outrage of wind and style of study,and on the one hand is based on rational judgments. Qian Ji - bo perusal of the Confucian classics,and have been practicing the morality of Confu- cian culture. It is based on this,so he want to prepare for the national spilled blood will only along the steps of the predeces-sors. Although he survived because of the change of The Times to save,but the stirring deeds of heroism have filled painters. To excavate detail of the historical facts and make a ideological depth analysis,it is to helpful to understand the parties at the time of determined choice and dig out the unique value of Confucian culture.
作者 刘大胜
出处 《安徽史学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第6期49-56,共8页 Historical Research In Anhui
关键词 钱基博 殉国情怀 儒家文化 抗日战争 国立师范学院 Qian Ji-bo martyred feelings Confucian culture China's Resistance against Japan the normal university of nation
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