摘要
水环境污染严重影响经济社会的发展与人体健康。重点介绍引起水环境污染的主要污染物,详细说明了其中有代表性的二噁英、有机锡、重金属等污染因子的特点、对环境与人的危害、污染途径、污染现状、治理方式。引起水环境危害的各类污染物的基本概况,是制定水环境治理规划的基础,也是出台相关政策法规的依据。结合我国水环境污染现状,对近年来我国在水环境治理方面采取的措施与方法,进行大致梳理,分析评价其效果,指出其中存在的问题,并提出合理化建议。
Water environment pollution seriously affects the development of economy and society and human health. Focus on theintroduction of main pollutants caused by water pollution, detailed description of the representative characteristics of dioxins, organictin, heavy metals and other pollution factors, harm to environment and human pollution, pollution, governance. Outlines the basic out.line of water environmental hazards caused by various pollutants, is the foundation for the establishment of water pollution control pro.gramming, is the introduction of relevant policies and regulations basis. Based on the current situation of water pollution in China, themeasures and methods of water environmental governance in China in recent years were analyzed and evaluated, and the effect was eval.uated, and the existing problems were pointed out and the reasonable suggestions were put forward.
出处
《环境研究与监测》
2016年第4期68-75,共8页
Environmental Research and Monitoring
关键词
水环境污染
二噁英
有机锡污染物
重金属
water environment pollution
dioxin
organic tin pollutants
heavy metal