明代公文写作理论——以奏疏、诏、表为考察对象

The Writing Theory of Official Documents in the Ming Dynasty——With the Zoushu,Zhao,Biao as the Objects of Study

明代是一个文法理论迅速发展的时代,表现在公文领域是对奏疏、诏书、表三个典型文体投以了极大关注,并总结出了一套关于文体写作的理论诉求。奏疏重视事理性和言事技巧性,诏书重视务实性和典雅性,表则讲究审美与文本内质的统一。

Ming Dynasty is an era of rapid development of grammar theory.In the field ofdocument, the Zoushu, Zhao, Biao aroused great concern, and summed up a series of writing theorydemands. Zoushu pays attention to rationality and language skills , Zhao pays attention to practicaland elegant, Biao pays attention to the unity of aesthetic and text.